1 鍖栧伐娉佃伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒妾慨
銆€銆€鍖栧伐娉佃伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒涓昏鏈夊墰鎬ц伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒鍜岄綊褰㈣伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒銆�
銆€銆€(1) 鍓涙€ц伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒
銆€銆€鍓涙€ц伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒涓€鑸敤鍦ㄥ姛鐜囪純灏忕殑闆㈠績娉典笂, 妾慨鏅傞鍏堟媶涓嬭伅(li谩n)鎺ヨ灪鏍撳拰姗＄毊褰堟€у湀, 灏嶆韩搴︿笉楂樼殑娑查珨, 鍏╄伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒鐨勫钩闈㈤枔闅欑偤2. 2锝�4. 2 mm , 婧害杓冮珮鏅�, 鎳�(y墨ng)澶т簬鍓嶇珓閲�1. 55锝�2. 05 mm銆傝伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒姗¤啝褰堟€у湀姣旂┛瀛旂洿寰戞噳(y墨ng)灏�0. 15锝�0. 35 mm銆傚悓鏅傛媶瑁濇檪涓€瀹氳鐢ㄥ皥鐢ㄥ伐鍏�, 淇濇寔鍏夋綌, 涓嶅厑瑷辨湁纰板偡鍔冨偡銆�
銆€銆€(2) 榻掑舰鑱�(li谩n)杌稿櫒
銆€銆€榻掑舰鑱�(li谩n)杌稿櫒鎾撴€ц純濂�, 鏈夎嚜鍕曞皪涓€ц兘銆傛淇檪涓€鑸寜浠ヤ笅鏂规硶閫茶:
銆€?銆佽磫z鏌ヨ伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒榻掗潰鍤欏悎鎯呮硜, 鍏舵帴瑙搁潰绌嶆部榻掗珮涓嶅皬浜�50 % , 娌块綊瀵笉灏忎簬70 % , 榻掗潰涓嶅緱鏈夊毚閲嶉粸铦曘€佺（鎼嶅拰瑁傜磱;
銆€?銆佽瘬璁砅閶兼车鑱�(li谩n)杌稿櫒澶栭綊鍦堝緫鍚戣烦鍕曚笉澶т簬0. 03 mm , 绔潰鍦撹烦鍕曚笉澶т簬0. 02 mm;
銆€?銆佸淮绮滅挩楣ｆ參X鍦�, 蹇呴爤鐢ㄥ皥鐢ㄥ伐鍏�, 涓嶅彲鏁叉墦, 浠ュ厤浣胯桓褰庢洸鎴栨悕鍌�銆傜暥鍥炶鏅�, 鎳�(y墨ng)灏囬綊鍦堝姞鐔卞埌200 鈩冨乏鍙冲啀瑁濆埌杌镐笂銆傚榻掑湀鑸囪桓鐨勯亷鐩堥噺涓€鑸偤0. 01锝�0. 03 mm;
銆€銆€鈶ｅ洖瑁濅腑闁撴帴绛掓垨鍏朵粬閮ㄤ欢鏅�, 鎳�(y墨ng)鎸夊師鏈夋瑷樺拰鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瑁濋厤;
銆€?銆佽惁鏄ь瀶鍖曞淳蹇楅秵铏诲寱宕栬彑銆漄绶娿€�
銆€銆€2銆€鍕曞瘑灏侀儴鍒嗙殑妾慨
銆€銆€闆㈠績娉垫娉电殑鍕曞瘑灏佹槸鎸囪憠杓彛鐠�(hu谩n)閮ㄤ綅鐨勫瘑灏�, 涓€鑸崐寰戞柟鍚戞噳(y墨ng)鎺у埗鍦�0. 20锝�0. 45 mm銆傝嫢闁撻殭澶皬,绲勮鍚庣洡杌婂洶闆�; 闁撻殭澶ぇ, 瀹规槗閫犳垚娉电殑鎸嫊銆傝桓濂楀拰瑗挵(hu谩n)闁撻殭鍗婂緫鏂瑰悜涓€鑸偤0. 2锝�0. 6 mm銆�
銆€銆€3銆€闈滃瘑灏侀儴鍒嗙殑妾慨
銆€銆€鍖栧伐娉甸潨瀵嗗皝閮ㄥ垎鍖呮嫭娉甸珨鍓栧垎绲�(ji茅)鍚堥潰銆佽桓鎵垮钃嬭垏杌告壙绠遍珨鐨勭祼(ji茅)鍚堥潰銆佹饯婊戞补绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬帴闋€侀€插嚭鍙ｇ鐨勬硶铇瓑, 濡傛淇笉鑳戒繚璀夌劇娉勬紡, 涔熷悓妯ｄ娇娉典笉鑳介亱琛�銆備笂杩伴儴浣嶇殑瀵嗗皝, 鍙鏍规摎(j霉)浠嬭唱(zh矛)閬告簴閬╃敤鐨勮啝绮樺姂鍜屽鐗�, 鍗宠兘淇濊瓑鐒℃硠婕忋€傜従(xi脿n)涓€鑸娇鐢ㄧ殑鍓栧垎绲�(ji茅)鍚堥潰鑶犵矘鍔戠偤鍗楀ぇ703銆佸崡澶�704銆�
銆€銆€4銆€钁夎吉鍜岃綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑妾慨
銆€銆€甯哥敤鑰愯厫铦曞寲宸ユ车澶氱偤鍠礆钁夎吉鎴栧柈绱氶洐鍚稿紡杞�(zhu菐n)瀛�銆傛淇檪棣栧厛妾㈡煡钁夎吉澶栬骞舵竻娲楀共鍑�, 涓嶇鏄洿鎻涘倷浠跺畨瑁濇柊钁夎吉, 閭勬槸娓呮礂鑸婅憠杓�, 鍥炶鍚庡潎瑕佸仛闈滃钩琛�, 蹇呰鏅傞倓瑕佸仛鍕曞钩琛�銆傝憠杓拰杌哥殑閰嶅悎閲囩敤H/ h , 瀹夎钁夎吉鏅傞嵉鍜岄嵉妲借姝ｇ⒑鎺ヨЦ銆傚皪浜庤綁(zhu菐n)瀛愰儴鍒嗙殑杌稿緫鍏佽ū褰庢洸涓嶅ぇ浜�0. 013mm , 灏嶄簬浣庨€熻桓鏈€澶у綆鏇叉噳(y墨ng)灏忎簬0. 07 mm , 灏嶉珮閫熻桓鏈€澶у綆鏇叉噳(y墨ng)灏忎簬0. 04 mm銆傝桓濂楅儴鍒嗚垏杌哥殑瑁濋厤閲囩敤H/ h銆�
銆€銆€灏嶄簬杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愰儴鍒嗙殑杌�, 妾慨鍚庤桓寰戝悜璺冲嫊涓嶅ぇ浜�0. 013 mm , 杌稿涓嶅ぇ浜�0. 02 mm , 钁夎吉鍙ｇ挵(hu谩n)涓嶅ぇ浜�0. 04 mm , 钁夎吉绔潰璺冲嫊涓嶅ぇ浜�0. 23 mm銆傚叐绔桓寰戜笉澶т簬0. 02 mm銆備絾灏嶄簬绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)杓冨京(f霉)闆滅殑闆㈠績娉�,涓婅堪鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏍规摎(j霉)娉电殑鐙€娉佹婧栬€屾湁鎵€璁婂寲銆�
銆€銆€5 銆€姗熸瀵嗗皝鐨勬淇�
銆€銆€灏嶅寲宸ユ祦绋嬫车姗熷皝妾慨鏅�, 鎳�(y墨ng)鍏堢敤灏堢敤宸ュ叿姝ｇ⒑鎷嗕笅姗熷皝鐨勫嫊銆侀潨鐠�(hu谩n), 骞舵鏌ョ闈㈢（鎼嶆儏娉�, 鍑℃槸瑁濇灏佺殑娉佃綁(zhu菐n)瀛�, 涓嶇鍔熺巼澶у皬, 鍧囨噳(y墨ng)鍋氬嫊鎴栭潨骞宠 瑭﹂銆傜偤淇濊瓑瀵嗗皝涓嶆硠婕�, 鍙湪閴楀伐骞宠嚭涓婃妸鍕曢潨闈㈠绶�, 鍊掍笂姘村仛婊叉紡瑭﹂, 濡傛灉闈滄厠(t脿i)姘翠笉婕�, 瑾槑瀵嗗皝闈㈢殑琛ㄩ潰绮楃硻搴﹀拰骞抽潰搴﹀潎绗﹀悎瑕佹眰銆傚畨瑁濇檪绔潰鍨傜洿搴﹀亸宸笉澶т簬0. 015 mm銆傞儴鍒嗚桓鎴栬桓濂楃殑寰戝悜璺冲嫊鍊煎琛�5銆�
銆€銆€杞�(zhu菐n)閫� / (r.min -1)寰戝悜璺冲嫊鍏佸樊 / mm杞�(zhu菐n)閫� / (r.min-1)寰戝悜璺冲嫊鍏佸樊 / mm
銆€銆€750锝�1200≤0. 083500锝�7200≤0. 03
銆€銆€1200锝�1500≤0. 067200锝�10000≤0. 02
銆€銆€1500锝�3500≤0. 05
銆€銆€瀹夎鍚庡叾杌哥殑杌稿悜绔勫嫊閲忎笉澶т簬0. 45 mm銆傛噳(y墨ng)钁楅噸瑾槑鐨勬槸姗熸瀵嗗皝鎸夎姹傝濂藉悗, 涓€瀹氳鐩よ粖, 骞舵鏌ュ喎鍗绘按閮ㄥ垎鏄惁鍙潬, 闃叉杞�(zhu菐n)鍕曞悗娉勬紡鎴栨悕澹炴灏佺闈�?锛涱嚠顦碨鎵€鐢ㄦ娉电殑姗熸瀵嗗皝澶у鐐哄柈绱氥€侀洐绱�銆佷覆鑱�(li谩n)寮忓瘑灏佸竷缃�, 浣嗕笉绠″摢绋瘑灏佸竷缃潎涓嶈兘鏈夋硠婕忕従(xi脿n)璞�銆�
銆€銆€(1) 姗熸车鍠礆瀵嗗皝甯冪疆
銆€銆€姗熸车鍠礆瀵嗗皝甯冪疆濡傚湒3銆�
銆€銆€鍠礆瀵嗗皝瀹夎鏅�, 蹇呴爤淇濊瓑鍕曘€侀潨鐠�(hu谩n)骞宠, 杌稿銆佽桓闋搁儴浣嶄笉鎳�(y墨ng)鏈夋瘺鍒哄拰鍔冨偡銆�(2) 姗熸车闆欑礆瀵嗗皝甯冪疆姗熸车闆欑礆瀵嗗皝甯冪疆濡傚湒4銆傞洐绱氬竷缃瘑灏佸畨瑁濇檪涓€瀹氫繚璀夊畾浣嶇挵(hu谩n)灏哄鍜岄枔闅�, 骞朵竴娆℃帹鍒颁綅缃�, O 褰㈢挵(hu谩n)涓嶈兘鑴嚭鍑规Ы, 鍚﹀墖鎼嶅姗熷皝瀵嗗皝闈€€�
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